HFMarkets (hfm.com): New market analysis services.

[HFM]

Date: 2nd April 2025.


Market on Edge: Tariff Announcement and Volatility Ahead!



Trading Leveraged products is Risky


The US economic and employment data continues to deteriorate with the job vacancies figures dropping to a 5-month low. In addition to this, the IMS Manufacturing PMI also fell below expectations. However, both the US Dollar and Gold declined simultaneously following the release of the two figures, an uncommon occurrence in the market. Traders expect a key factor to be today’s ‘liberation day’ where the US will impose tariffs on imports.


USDJPY - Traders Await Tariff Confirmation!


Traders looking to determine how the USDJPY will look today will find it difficult to determine until the US confirms its tariff plan. Today is the day when Trump previously stated he would finalize and announce his tariff plan. The administration has not yet released the policy, but investors expect it to be the most expansionary in a century. President Trump is due to speak at 20:00 GMT. On HFM's Calendar the speech is stated as "US Liberation Day Tariff Announcement".


Currently, analysts are expecting Trump’s Tariff Plan to impose tariffs on the EU, chips and pharmaceuticals later today as well as reciprocal tariffs. Economists have a good idea of how these tariffs may take effect, but reciprocal tariffs are still unspecified. In addition to this, 25% tariffs on the car industry will start tomorrow. The tariffs on the foreign cars industry are a factor which will particularly impact Japan. Although, traders should note that this is what is expected and is not yet finalised.


Last week, President Trump stated that he would implement retaliatory tariffs but allow exemptions for certain US trade partners. Treasury Secretary Mr Bessent and National Economic Council Director Mr Hassett suggested that the restrictions would primarily target 15 countries responsible for the bulk of the US trade deficit. However, yesterday, Trump contradicted these statements, asserting that additional duties would be imposed on any country that has implemented similar measures against US products.


The day’s volatility will depend on which route the US administration takes. The harshness of the policy will influence both the Japanese Yen as well as the US Dollar.



USDJPY 5-Minute Chart


US Economic and Employment Data


The JOLT Job Vacancies figure fell below expectations and is lower than the previous month’s figure. The JOLT Job Vacancies read 7.57 million whereas the average of the past 6 months is 7.78 million. The ISM Manufacturing Index also fell below the key level of 50.00 and was 5 points lower than what analysts were expecting.


The data is negative for the US Dollar, particularly as the latest release applies more pressure on the Federal Reserve to cut interest rates. However, this is unlikely to happen if the trade policy ignites higher and stickier inflation. In the Bank of Japan’s Governor's latest speech, Mr Ueda said that the tariffs are likely to trigger higher inflation.


USDJPY Technical Analysis


Currently, the Japanese Yen Index is the worst performing of the day while the US Dollar Index is more or less unchanged. However, this is something traders will continue to monitor as the EU session starts.


In the 2-hour timeframe, the USDJPY is trading at the neutral level below the 75-bar EMA and 100-bar SMA. The RSI and MACD is also at the neutral level meaning traders should be open to price movements in either direction. On the smaller timeframes, such as the 5-minute timeframe, there is a slight bias towards a bullish outcome. However, this is only likely if the latest bearish swing does not drop below the 200-Bar SMA.



The key resistant level can be seen at 150.262 and the support level at 149.115. Breakout levels are at 149.988 and 149.674.


Key Takeaway Points:


* Job vacancies hit a five-month low, and the ISM Manufacturing PMI missed expectations, adding pressure on the Federal Reserve regarding interest rate decisions.
* Traders await confirmation on Trump’s tariff policy, which is expected to impact the EU, chips, pharmaceuticals, and foreign car industries.
* The severity of the tariffs will influence both the JPY and the USD, with traders waiting for final policy details.
* The Japanese Yen Index is the worst index of the day while the US Dollar Index is unchanged.


Always trade with strict risk management. Your capital is the single most important aspect of your trading business.


Please note that times displayed based on local time zone and are from time of writing this report.


Click HERE to access the full HFM Economic calendar.


Want to learn to trade and analyse the markets? Join our webinars and get analysis and trading ideas combined with better understanding of how markets work. Click HERE to register for FREE!


Click HERE to READ more Market news.


Michalis Efthymiou
HFMarkets


Disclaimer: This material is provided as a general marketing communication for information purposes only and does not constitute an independent investment research. Nothing in this communication contains, or should be considered as containing, an investment advice or an investment recommendation or a solicitation for the purpose of buying or selling of any financial instrument. All information provided is gathered from reputable sources and any information containing an indication of past performance is not a guarantee or reliable indicator of future performance. Users acknowledge that any investment in Leveraged Products is characterized by a certain degree of uncertainty and that any investment of this nature involves a high level of risk for which the users are solely responsible and liable. We assume no liability for any loss arising from any investment made based on the information provided in this communication. This communication must not be reproduced or further distributed without our prior written permission.

[HFM]

Date: 29th April 2025.


NASDAQ Climbs Higher as Markets Brace for Key Earnings and Jobs Data!



Trading Leveraged products is Risky


The NASDAQ rose to a 4-week high as investors get ready for a crucial week ahead. The NASDAQ has earned back 46% of the price lost during the stock market crash seen in March and April. However, what is needed for the correction to continue? This week can be the deciding factor.


NASDAQ - Quarterly Earnings Report


Over a period of 48 hours, the NASDAQ will see 5 significant companies release their earnings report for the first quarter of 2025. The NASDAQ’s exposure as an index is exactly 27% towards these companies making the 48-hour crucial for the index. These 5 companies include the following:


* Microsoft: Wednesday after market close - Up 7.61% over the past 5 days
* Meta: Wednesday after market close - 11.84% over the past 5 days
* Qualcomm: Wednesday after market close - 7.96% over the past 5 days
* Apple: Thursday after market close - 7.07% over the past 5 days
* Amazon: Thursday after market close - 10.45% over the past 5 days


The price movement of the 5 stocks over the past week has been relatively positive, but this is also partially due to the improvements in investor sentiment. Therefore, it is not necessarily solely due to the upcoming earnings reports. Out of the 5 stocks, analysts expect only Microsoft and Meta to see higher earnings and revenue compared to the previous quarter. However, the key concern for investors is that the actual figures either exceed or at least match the projections.


If the companies beat the expectations, investors are likely to witness the bullish momentum continue and potentially gain speed. However, if the companies fail to do so, the index can quickly correct itself, moving back down. Another factor which the market will be laser-focused on is the comments from the board of directors on current concerns such as a possible recession and the trade policy. If the comments provide a positive tone and a sense of hope, the risk appetite can improve and support stocks across the board.


NASDAQ - Employment To Play A Key Role!


As recession fears grow and economists raise the likelihood of a downturn to 30–50%, attention shifts to the employment sector. This week will be key for employment as the US will confirm the number of new job vacancies, the unemployment rate and new confirmed employment.


On occasions, stronger employment data can pressure the stock market as it's likely to keep interest rates high. However, under the current circumstances, a positive release from all US news potential may support the NASDAQ. Analysts expect the Unemployment Rate and JOLTS Job Opening figures to be similar to the previous month. However, the NFP Employment Change may dip!


In addition to the employment data and earnings reports, investors will also monitor and analyse the Advanced Quarterly GDP and Core PCE Price Index. Currently, analysts expect the Core PCE Price Index to fall from 2.8% to 2.6%. If the index indeed falls to this level, volatility may be limited with a slight bullish bias. However, if the figure falls below 2.6% the NASDAQ potentially can increase further.


NASDAQ - Technical Analysis


The NASDAQ is trading above the trendlines on a 2-hour timeframe and above the Volume-Weighted Average for the day. These two factors indicate a bullish bias and bullish signals are likely to strengthen if the price rises above $19,496.31 according to price action. However, if the price falls below $19,357.30, the NASDAQ’s outlook will quickly change.


Traders should note that this week’s price movement will be dependent on the developments from earnings, trade policy and the employment sector.





Key Takeaway Points:


* Microsoft, Meta, Qualcomm, Apple, and Amazon will report earnings within 48 hours, and with a combined 27% index weight, their results could significantly impact the market's direction.
* Recent stock gains suggest that investor sentiment is improving. However, sustained bullish momentum will depend on whether these companies meet or exceed earnings expectations and provide optimistic guidance.
* Investors will also closely watch US employment data, GDP figures, and the Core PCE Price Index. A drop in inflation below 2.6% could potentially provide additional support for the NASDAQ.
* Technically, the NASDAQ maintains a bullish outlook while trading above key trendlines, but a move below $19,357.30 could signal a shift toward a bearish trend.


Always trade with strict risk management. Your capital is the single most important aspect of your trading business.


Please note that times displayed based on local time zone and are from time of writing this report.


Click HERE to access the full HFM Economic calendar.


Want to learn to trade and analyse the markets? Join our webinars and get analysis and trading ideas combined with better understanding of how markets work. Click HERE to register for FREE!


Click HERE to READ more Market news.


Michalis Efthymiou
HFMarkets


Disclaimer: This material is provided as a general marketing communication for information purposes only and does not constitute an independent investment research. Nothing in this communication contains, or should be considered as containing, an investment advice or an investment recommendation or a solicitation for the purpose of buying or selling of any financial instrument. All information provided is gathered from reputable sources and any information containing an indication of past performance is not a guarantee or reliable indicator of future performance. Users acknowledge that any investment in Leveraged Products is characterized by a certain degree of uncertainty and that any investment of this nature involves a high level of risk for which the users are solely responsible and liable. We assume no liability for any loss arising from any investment made based on the information provided in this communication. This communication must not be reproduced or further distributed without our prior written permission.

[HFM]

Date: 22nd May 2025.


Bitcoin Surges Above $111K for the First Time as Institutional Demand and Regulatory Optimism Fuel Rally.



Trading Leveraged products is Risky


Crypto markets outperform as equities stumble under bond market pressure and rising US debt concerns.


Bitcoin hit a new record high on Thursday, crossing the $111,000 threshold for the first time amid growing institutional interest and hopes for improved regulatory clarity in the US. The digital asset rose as much as 3.3% to reach $111,878, according to Bloomberg. Ethereum, the second-largest cryptocurrency, also saw notable gains, climbing up to 5.5% intraday.





Sentiment was lifted by progress in the US Senate on a key stablecoin bill, which investors interpret as a sign of potential pro-crypto regulation under President Donald Trump. This comes alongside mounting demand from major institutional players, including Michael Saylor’s Strategy, which now holds over $50 billion in Bitcoin.


There’s no shortage of demand for BTC from SPAC and PIPE deals, which is manifesting in the premium on Coinbase spot prices.


Several newly formed or obscure public companies are driving fresh demand, funding their Bitcoin purchases through convertible debt, preferred equity, and other instruments. One example is Twenty One Capital Inc., a new firm modelled after Strategy and launched by an affiliate of Cantor Fitzgerald LP in partnership with Tether Holdings SA and SoftBank Group. Meanwhile, a merger between a subsidiary of Strive Enterprises Inc., co-founded by Vivek Ramaswamy, and Nasdaq-listed Asset Entities Inc. will create a Bitcoin treasury company.


‘This rally is not just momentum-driven’, said Julia Zhou, COO of Caladan, a crypto market maker. ‘It’s supported by tangible, sustained demand and supply dislocations’


Bitcoin’s dominance is growing, as alternative cryptocurrencies struggle. An index tracking smaller altcoins has declined about 40% in 2025, while Bitcoin is up 17% year-to-date.


In the ETF space, 12 US Bitcoin exchange-traded funds have attracted around $4.2 billion in inflows this month. On Deribit, the largest crypto options exchange, open interest is heavily concentrated around June 27 expiry calls at $110,000, $120,000, and even $300,000.


The latest breakout confirms the broader bullish trend. The sharp pullback from January’s highs to below $75,000 in April now looks like a correction within a bull market. A firm break above $110,000 could set the stage for a move toward $125,000.


The latest rally coincides with a private dinner on Thursday between Trump and top holders of his memecoin at his golf club near Washington. Ethics experts warn that such events raise concerns about potential conflicts of interest and access through financial contributions. However, analysts say the meeting has had minimal direct market impact.


Asian Markets Retreat on Bond Market Worries and US Debt Concerns


Asian equity markets fell sharply on Thursday as pressure from rising US Treasury yields and concerns over surging American debt rattled investor confidence.


Japan’s Nikkei 225 dropped 1.0% to 36,944.55, while Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index fell 0.9% to 23,615.21. Mainland China’s Shanghai Composite edged 0.1% lower to 3,383.10. Australia’s ASX 200 slid 0.5% to 8,342.80, and South Korea’s Kospi lost 1.1% to settle at 2,595.69.


The US still has the biggest markets and deepest liquidity, but not even dollar inertia can outrun compound interest and structural deficits forever. The weaker US dollar also weighed on regional markets. A depreciating dollar undermines the value of Asian nations’ dollar-denominated assets and negatively impacts exporters like Japan’s automakers, whose overseas profits diminish when converted to local currency.


In currency markets, the greenback slipped to 143.27 Japanese yen from 143.68 yen. The euro strengthened slightly to $1.1335 from $1.1330. A year ago, the dollar was trading near 150 yen.


Investors are also increasingly wary of President Trump’s policy decisions, particularly on tariffs that affect Asian firms and ongoing negotiations in Congress over a major funding bill.


Wall Street Flat Ahead of Tax Vote


US stock futures were little changed early Thursday as markets awaited the outcome of a vote on President Trump’s proposed tax reform bill. Dow futures dipped 0.1%, while S&P 500 and Nasdaq 100 futures traded flat.


Despite internal GOP disagreements, House Speaker Mike Johnson said a floor vote could happen as early as Thursday night. The latest version of the bill includes more generous deductions for state and local taxes (SALT), aimed at appeasing Republican holdouts.


However, unresolved issues surrounding Medicaid funding and green energy tax credits have investors concerned. Moody’s recently downgraded the US credit outlook, citing the bill’s potentially massive deficit implications as a contributing factor.


Markets reacted on Wednesday with broad declines and a jump in bond yields. The 30-year Treasury yield briefly breached 5%, its highest in months, amid renewed concerns over the US’s growing debt burden.


Beyond politics, investors on Thursday will also digest key economic data, including weekly jobless claims, existing home sales, and the ISM’s Purchasing Managers’ Index (PMI).


Always trade with strict risk management. Your capital is the single most important aspect of your trading business.


Please note that times displayed based on local time zone and are from time of writing this report.


Click HERE to access the full HFM Economic calendar.


Want to learn to trade and analyse the markets? Join our webinars and get analysis and trading ideas combined with better understanding of how markets work. Click HERE to register for FREE!


Click HERE to READ more Market news.


Andria Pichidi
HFMarkets


Disclaimer: This material is provided as a general marketing communication for information purposes only and does not constitute an independent investment research. Nothing in this communication contains, or should be considered as containing, an investment advice or an investment recommendation or a solicitation for the purpose of buying or selling of any financial instrument. All information provided is gathered from reputable sources and any information containing an indication of past performance is not a guarantee or reliable indicator of future performance. Users acknowledge that any investment in Leveraged Products is characterized by a certain degree of uncertainty and that any investment of this nature involves a high level of risk for which the users are solely responsible and liable. We assume no liability for any loss arising from any investment made based on the information provided in this communication. This communication must not be reproduced or further distributed without our prior written permission.

[HFM]

Date: 10thJune 2025.


Market on Edge As Trade Negotiation Deadline Approaches!



Trading Leveraged products is Risky


Investors are realising that the ‘temporary pause’ on reciprocal tariffs is slowly approaching its deadline triggering a sense of uncertainty. This is something that is reflected in today’s pricing, particularly the stock market and the US Dollar. Clearer projections for the market’s price movements are likely to be available when the outcome of today’s meeting between the US and China comes to a close. For China, the current deal with the US will end on August 14th and for most other countries on July 8th.


Will the US and China Agree on a New Deal?


The US and China will continue negotiations this morning in London at 10:00 local time. Yesterday, the negotiations lasted more than 6 hours, but beared no fruit. Due to this, the market at times saw large retracements and for some assets even corrections. Currently, the market pricing is not conveying any signs of optimism but a clear ‘wait and see’ stance.


Kevin Hassett, the White House Economic Adviser, yesterday spoke with journalists and sounded quite optimistic. The President also commented that while China is challenging to negotiate with, reaching a deal is both possible and crucial for both sides. The US leading negotiator, Secretary Scott Bessent, will leave the UK for the US this evening. As a result, today’s negotiations will be vital!


According to reports, currently, the main sticking point is China’s raw earth material which the US wishes to obtain easier access and China is looking to get more access to US technology and plane parts. According to Kevin Hassett, the US is willing to loosen restrictions on tech, but there have been no reports from the Chinese government as of yet.


NASDAQ (USA100)


The NASDAQ during this morning’s Asian session saw a significant increase rising more than 0.70%, but thereafter fell to the day’s low. This up- price movement clearly illustrates the market’s feeling of uncertainty while the US and China are yet to put pen to paper. On the one hand, the market is optimistic as the two countries have recently managed to agree on a temporary trade deal. The fact that such high ranks of participants from both sides indicates the seriousness of the intentions and the desire to reach a comprehensive agreement around ​​bilateral trade.


In terms of technical analysis, the NASDAQ continues to maintain a bullish bias regardless of today’s correction back to $21,746.05. The price continues to remain above the 75-period EMA and 100-period SMA. The price is trading below the VWAP so far, but this will become more important once the US session opens. In terms of price waves, the asset continues to see higher highs and lows. The price, however, will all depend on today's negotiations.



NASDAQ 1-Hour Chart


Lastly, a positive factor for the NASDAQ is that the Put and Call ratio is again declining after slightly rising the week before. In addition to this, the VIX also continues to fall while 62% of the NASDAQ’s components are increasing in value.




US Dollar and Gold


The US Dollar is currently increasing in value and has risen to its highest price since May 30th. Even though the price of the US Dollar and Gold is traditionally inversely correlated, both assets are simultaneously increasing. However, if an agreement is signed by the US and China, Gold may lose momentum as the market’s sentiment improves. Currently, the US Dollar is the day’s best-performing currency.


The US Dollar Index has risen 0.44% so far. The second best-performing currency is the Japanese Yen while the worst is the British Pound (GBP). A key factor for the US Dollar will also be tomorrow’s US inflation rate. The market currently expects US inflation to rise from 2.3% to 2.5%. This would reduce the chances of the Federal Reserve cutting interest rates before autumn.



USDX 3-Hour Chart


Key Takeaway Points:


* The upcoming expiration of the tariff pause (July 8 globally, August 14 for China) is fueling investor caution, reflected in volatile stock and USD pricing.
* High-level negotiations in London continue, with no agreement yet. Today’s outcome is expected to strongly influence market direction. The US representatives remain optimistic supporting the market.
* Despite early gains, the index corrected back, showing investor indecision. Technicals remain bullish, but momentum hinges on trade talk results.
* The USD leads global currencies, buoyed by risk-off sentiment and expectations of rising inflation, while gold also climbs despite typical inverse correlation.


Always trade with strict risk management. Your capital is the single most important aspect of your trading business.


Please note that times displayed based on local time zone and are from time of writing this report.


Click HERE to access the full HFM Economic calendar.


Want to learn to trade and analyse the markets? Join our webinars and get analysis and trading ideas combined with better understanding of how markets work. Click HERE to register for FREE!


Click HERE to READ more Market news.


Michalis Efthymiou
HFMarkets


Disclaimer: This material is provided as a general marketing communication for information purposes only and does not constitute an independent investment research. Nothing in this communication contains, or should be considered as containing, an investment advice or an investment recommendation or a solicitation for the purpose of buying or selling of any financial instrument. All information provided is gathered from reputable sources and any information containing an indication of past performance is not a guarantee or reliable indicator of future performance. Users acknowledge that any investment in Leveraged Products is characterized by a certain degree of uncertainty and that any investment of this nature involves a high level of risk for which the users are solely responsible and liable. We assume no liability for any loss arising from any investment made based on the information provided in this communication. This communication must not be reproduced or further distributed without our prior written permission.

[HFM]

Date: 2nd July 2025.


Canadian Dollar Wobbles as US Tariffs, Weak Economy Hit Loonie.



Trading Leveraged products is Risky


The threat of US tariffs and Trump’s halt to trade talks weighed on the CAD, with the Canadian economy projected to contract. Steady oil prices did little to help, and the Bank of Canada’s hawkish stance was not enough to stem the decline.


On Monday, White House Economic Adviser Kevin Hassett announced that the United States would soon resume trade talks with Canada. The move followed Canada’s decision to suspend a digital services tax targeting US technology companies. The suspension came just hours before the tax was due to take effect, indicating Canada’s efforts to resume stalled trade talks.


The Canadian Ministry of Finance confirmed that Prime Minister Mark Carney and US President Donald Trump would resume trade talks, with a target of reaching a deal by July 21. The positive developments provided a slight boost to the Canadian dollar (CAD).


Oil Price Pressure, US Debt Outlook


On the other hand, crude oil prices are facing pressure. Investors are weighing easing risks in the Middle East versus the prospect of a possible output increase by OPEC+ in August. This could potentially weigh on the Loonie, the commodity-linked Canadian dollar, and could limit further downside for the USDCAD pair.


Meanwhile, if Trump’s ‘One Big Beautiful Bill’ is passed, it is expected to add about $3.8 trillion to the US federal deficit. This widening fiscal imbalance could further weigh on the US dollar (USD) and potentially boost demand for gold as a safe-haven asset.


US Economic Data to Watch


On the economic front, the ISM Manufacturing PMI for June is expected to edge up from 48.5 to 48.8, indicating a slight increase in factory activity. The ADP employment report is also projected to show an increase in private sector job creation, with 85,000 jobs added compared to 37,000 in the previous month.


However, the main focus will shift to Friday’s Non-Farm Payrolls (NFP) report. Expectations point to a slowdown in hiring, with 110,000 jobs added in June, down from 139,000 in May. The unemployment rate is expected to edge up from 4.2% to 4.3%, reinforcing the narrative of a cooling labour market. What do you think, will the NFP report be the main determinant of the US Dollar’s ​​movement this week?


Canadian Dollar Under Pressure: US Tariff Threats, Weak Economy Hit Loonie


The Canadian Dollar (CAD) recently weakened above $1.37 per USD, pressured by a combination of new US tariff threats and trade policy uncertainty. The CAD had previously strengthened, but market sentiment has now turned around. The weakness was triggered by President Trump's announcement that he was ending all trade discussions with Canada over Canada's new digital services tax. Trump also warned of retaliatory tariffs, which immediately rattled exporters and dented confidence in near-term economic growth.





Domestically, the Canadian economy is expected to contract by a 0.1% monthly rate in April and May, highlighting Canada's vulnerability to potential US levies and dampening the outlook for trade-sensitive sectors. Although the Bank of Canada (BoC) kept its policy interest rate at 2.75%, citing strong core inflation and signalling that no further rate cuts are imminent, this hawkish stance has not been enough to counter the pressure from resurgent tariff fears.


From a technical perspective, the intraday bias in USDCAD is neutral after a temporary rebound from 1.3590. Broadly speaking, the pair is still likely to move to the bearish side below 200 bar EMA. On the downside, with a break of the 1.3590 temporary low a retest of the 1.3538 low should be done first. A strong break there would resume a larger decline. For now, the risk remains on the downside as long as the 1.3797 resistance holds, in case of a recovery.


Always trade with strict risk management. Your capital is the single most important aspect of your trading business.


Please note that times displayed based on local time zone and are from time of writing this report.


Click HERE to access the full HFM Economic calendar.


Want to learn to trade and analyse the markets? Join our webinars and get analysis and trading ideas combined with better understanding of how markets work. Click HERE to register for FREE!


Click HERE to READ more Market news.


Ady Phangestu
HFMarkets


Disclaimer: This material is provided as a general marketing communication for information purposes only and does not constitute an independent investment research. Nothing in this communication contains, or should be considered as containing, an investment advice or an investment recommendation or a solicitation for the purpose of buying or selling of any financial instrument. All information provided is gathered from reputable sources and any information containing an indication of past performance is not a guarantee or reliable indicator of future performance. Users acknowledge that any investment in Leveraged Products is characterized by a certain degree of uncertainty and that any investment of this nature involves a high level of risk for which the users are solely responsible and liable. We assume no liability for any loss arising from any investment made based on the information provided in this communication. This communication must not be reproduced or further distributed without our prior written permission.

[HFM]

Date: 17th July 2025.Global Markets Mixed Amid Bond Yield Moves, UK Jobs Data, and Japan Trade Concerns.Trading Leveraged products is RiskyAsian markets posted broad-based gains on Thursday, following a strong finish on Wall Street. European equities also opened higher across the board, while US stock futures remain narrowly mixed in pre-market trade. However, rising global bond yields and mixed economic data continue to weigh on market sentiment.Bond Yields Climb GloballyJapanese Government Bonds (JGBs) closed stronger, pushing the 10-year yield down by 1.9 basis points. However, US Treasury yields quickly reversed early gains, with the 10-year yield climbing to 4.48%, up 2.4 basis points. Meanwhile, Germany’s 10-year Bund yield rose 1.2 basis points, and the UK’s 10-year Gilt added 2.6 basis points, reflecting market jitters around global inflation and interest rate expectations.UK Labour Market Data Strengthens Rate Cut BetsThe UK labour market surprised to the downside, with the ILO unemployment rate rising to 4.7% in the three months to May, up from 4.6%. While total employment increased by 134,000 during the period, more recent data showed a drop of 41,000 payrolled employees in June, following a 25,000 decline the previous month. Jobless claims also rose by 25,900 in June.At the same time, wage growth showed signs of deceleration. Headline pay growth slowed to 5.0% from 5.4%, while regular pay (excluding bonuses) also eased to 5.0%. These figures, combined with recent inflation data, reinforce expectations that the Bank of England will cut interest rates in August. BoE Governor Andrew Bailey recently indicated that labour market conditions will be a key factor in the pace of monetary easing.Currency and Commodities SnapshotThe US dollar briefly dipped below the 98 mark amid speculation that President Trump was considering removing Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell. However, the greenback quickly recovered, with the Dollar Index (DXY) currently at 98.71.Gold prices slipped by 0.4%, trading at $3332.65 per ounce. Crude oil prices remained stable, with WTI front-month futures slightly lower at $66.39 per barrel. The oil market continues to monitor US inventories and geopolitical tensions in the Middle East.Australian Job Market WeakensAustralia’s labour market showed signs of softening as unemployment rose unexpectedly to a four-year high in June. Hiring activity nearly stalled, raising the likelihood that the Reserve Bank of Australia may cut interest rates at its upcoming meeting.Looking AheadJapan Slides into Trade Deficit as US Tariffs BiteJapan posted a trade deficit of 2.2 trillion yen (€13 billion) in the first half of the year, driven by a decline in exports amid ongoing US tariff pressure. June exports fell 0.5% year-over-year, following a 1.7% drop in May. Shipments to the US were particularly hit, declining 11%, with auto exports plunging 26.7%, following a 25% tariff introduced in April.With nearly 20% of Japan’s exports heading to the US, the country is pushing for favourable trade agreements. Meanwhile, Japan prepares for Upper House elections this Sunday. Weak public support for Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba could jeopardise the ruling party’s majority unless a new coalition is formed.Recession Fears Mount in JapanJapan’s economy contracted in Q1 and may be headed for another contraction in Q2. Falling exports and weakening global demand are raising fears that the country may officially enter a recession in the coming months.Oil Prices Rebound Amid Supply Risks and Diesel ShortagesAfter three consecutive days of losses, oil prices edged higher. Traders are weighing lower-than-usual crude and diesel inventories in the US and Europe against broader concerns about future supply gluts. Diesel shortages in particular have supported prices in the short term.‘The market is currently buoyed by tight diesel supplies, but if OPEC+ production ramps up, we may see a bearish shift,’ said Zhou Mi, an analyst at Chaos Ternary Futures Co.US distillate stockpiles remain at their lowest seasonal level since 1996, despite a modest weekly increase. The futures spread between low-sulfur gasoil and Brent for September—a key indicator of diesel refining profitability—has jumped 7% this month.Geopolitical Risks in Kurdistan Add to Supply ConcernsDrone strikes targeted several oil fields in Iraq’s semi-autonomous Kurdistan region on Wednesday. While the region has not exported crude since a pipeline closure over two years ago, the attacks highlight growing risks to global energy infrastructure.Always trade with strict risk management. Your capital is the single most important aspect of your trading business.Please note that times displayed based on local time zone and are from time of writing this report.Click HERE to access the full HFM Economic calendar.Want to learn to trade and analyse the markets? Join our webinars and get analysis and trading ideas combined with better understanding of how markets work. Click HERE to register for FREE!Click HERE to READ more Market news.Andria PichidiHFMarketsDisclaimer: This material is provided as a general marketing communication for information purposes only and does not constitute an independent investment research. Nothing in this communication contains, or should be considered as containing, an investment advice or an investment recommendation or a solicitation for the purpose of buying or selling of any financial instrument. All information provided is gathered from reputable sources and any information containing an indication of past performance is not a guarantee or reliable indicator of future performance. Users acknowledge that any investment in Leveraged Products is characterized by a certain degree of uncertainty and that any investment of this nature involves a high level of risk for which the users are solely responsible and liable. We assume no liability for any loss arising from any investment made based on the information provided in this communication. This communication must not be reproduced or further distributed without our prior written permission.

[HFM]

Date: 1st August 2025.


Bank of England Rate Cut in Focus: Sterling Slips as Fed Holds Steady.



Trading Leveraged products is Risky


BOJ Moves Closer to Tightening, But Timing Still Murky


The Bank of England (BoE) is widely expected to cut interest rates at its upcoming meeting on August 7, bringing the Bank Rate down from 4.25% to 4.00%. This decision would mark a continuation of the central bank’s cautious and gradual monetary easing cycle as the UK grapples with persistent inflation and sluggish economic growth.


Although some Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) members had already called for a cut during the last meeting, the majority opted to wait, citing the need for a more measured approach. However, with inflation moderating and economic headwinds building, the conditions now appear more favourable for a rate reduction.


BoE Monetary Policy Outlook: Gradual Easing Ahead


BoE Governor Andrew Bailey is expected to reinforce the central bank’s steady approach to rate adjustments. So far in 2025, the BoE has acted every three months, a pattern likely to continue through the end of the year.


Despite projections that headline inflation will rise to 3.7% by September, mainly due to energy base effects and regulated prices, the Bank anticipates that consumer price inflation (CPI) will fall back toward the 2% target in the medium term. A sluggish UK growth backdrop supports further easing, with an additional cut forecast in November 2025, and a terminal rate of 3.50% expected by February 2026.


Still, uncertainties remain. The inflation and rate path will depend heavily on global economic developments, fiscal policy, and evolving UK–US trade dynamics.


UK–US Trade Deal and Updated Growth Projections


The upcoming BoE meeting will also include an updated Monetary Policy Report and revised economic forecasts. Investors will watch closely for how the UK’s new trade agreement with the United States affects the central bank’s growth outlook.


While the impact of the 10% baseline tariffs may be limited in isolation, broader effects on global supply chains could influence inflation. Some economists argue that tariffs may reduce inflation if exporters cut prices to redirect goods away from the US, but significant supply chain disruptions could have the opposite effect.


UK PMI Weakness Reflects Fragile Economic Sentiment


Recent economic data points to weak momentum in the UK economy. The S&P Global flash PMI for July showed a drop in the Composite Output Index to 51.0, a two-month low. Although the manufacturing sector improved slightly, it remained in contraction territory, while the services PMI fell from 52.8 in June to 51.2, still in expansion, but signalling a slowdown.


This decline in business activity suggests that growth is likely to remain soft, with businesses citing reduced new work and persistent caution following the fiscal tightening introduced in April.


Labour Market and Wage Trends in the Spotlight


The UK labour market remains a key variable for the BoE. Survey data from the services sector highlighted strong wage inflation, with businesses attempting to pass on the cost of increased National Insurance contributions and the higher minimum wage. These cost pressures have kept consumer prices elevated, even as demand cools.


At the same time, businesses have started to shed staff, indicating that labour market slack may be building faster than previously anticipated. If this trend continues, it could help curb wage growth, offering additional disinflationary pressure.


Household Savings Surge Underscores Consumer Caution


Another factor reinforcing the case for further easing is the increase in household savings. Data from June revealed a sharp rise in deposits with banks and building societies, which climbed by £7.8 billion, compared to £4.3 billion in May, and significantly above the six-month average.


Much of this increase was allocated to Individual Savings Accounts (ISAs), possibly due to concerns about potential changes in government policy on deposit allowances. The shift toward saving rather than spending suggests that consumers remain cautious, posing a risk to domestic demand and justifying further monetary stimulus.


BoE Quantitative Tightening Policy Under Scrutiny


In addition to interest rate decisions, the BoE's approach to quantitative tightening (QT) remains in focus. Unlike its global peers, the BoE has been actively selling assets in the open market, contributing to a rise in long-term yields and increasing government borrowing costs.


While some policymakers have pushed for an end to active QT, most analysts expect the BoE to reduce the annual pace of asset sales from £100 billion to £75 billion in 2026. There are signs of tightening liquidity as well, with usage of the BoE’s long-term repo facility nearing record highs. The Bank’s new framework, which allows markets to bid for reserves, has created more uncertainty around reserve scarcity as the balance sheet contracts.


Although no major announcement is expected on QT during the August meeting, Governor Bailey may offer early signals ahead of the final decision in September.





GBPUSD Slips Amid Fed Hold and Strong US Data


The British Pound weakened against the US Dollar on Thursday, as GBPUSD fell to 1.3214, down from an intraday high of 1.3281. This move followed the Federal Reserve’s decision to keep interest rates unchanged, with two dissenters favouring a cut. Despite speculation surrounding future easing, fueled in part by former President Trump’s comments, Fed Chair Jerome Powell provided no clear forward guidance, stating that decisions will be taken meeting-by-meeting.


The US Dollar gained further support from strong economic data. Initial Jobless Claims came in at 218,000, lower than the 224,000 estimate, confirming continued strength in the labour market. Inflation data also surprised to the upside, with Core PCE rising to 2.8% YoY in June and Headline PCE climbing to 2.6%, both above forecasts.


This divergence in monetary policy between the Federal Reserve and the Bank of England has placed additional downward pressure on GBPUSD. While markets see a 65% chance of the Fed holding steady in September, expectations for a BoE cut next week stand at 80%. The growing gap in policy stance has tilted the currency pair into bearish territory.


GBPUSD Technical Analysis: Bearish Bias Builds


Technically, GBPUSD has broken below its 100-day Simple Moving Average (SMA) at 1.3334, breaching key psychological support at 1.3300. The Relative Strength Index (RSI) has also shifted into bearish territory, reinforcing downside momentum.


If the pair falls decisively below 1.3200, the next support level is found at 1.3100, with the 200-day SMA at 1.2977 offering further downside targets. On the upside, only a close above 1.3250 would signal a potential recovery toward the 1.3300 zone.


Conclusion: All Eyes on August 7 BoE Meeting


As the Bank of England prepares to cut rates, the combination of softening growth, persistent cost pressures, and cautious consumers strengthens the case for further easing. At the same time, the Fed’s steady stance, backed by robust US data, continues to drive GBPUSD lower as monetary policy divergence takes centre stage.


Markets will closely monitor the BoE’s tone, the updated forecasts, and any hints regarding quantitative tightening adjustments. With volatility likely to remain high, traders should remain alert to shifts in inflation expectations, labour market dynamics, and central bank messaging.


Always trade with strict risk management. Your capital is the single most important aspect of your trading business.


Please note that times displayed based on local time zone and are from time of writing this report.


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Andria Pichidi
HFMarkets


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